Choosing an instrument is a very special thing. There is a bond between a musician and their instrument. A good choice can have a great impact on the experience and chances of success. A poor choice can make learning guitar harder and less enjoyable. A poor quality instrument might have the student believe they don’t have what it takes to do music and decide to quit when in reality it was a crummy instrument.
Here are the basics on what to know when purchasing a new beginner guitar for your kid. My goal is to help you foster a life long love of music for your little one. Knowing a handful of things will help you find a solid beginner guitar which is very important. There is a window when a kid has an interest in playing guitar. We want to get them success as soon as possible so they continue on. A terrible instrument will shrink the odds of success. A lousy instrument might make them believe they aren’t musical and can’t play music which is not true.
Types of guitars-
As far as beginner kid guitars go, we’ll keep things simple and and break them down into two types:
Electric guitars need an amplifier or headphones to hear them.
Acoustic guitars project their own sound when you strum the strings.
In the acoustic category, beginners will choose between having steel or nylon strings.
Strings-
Steel (metal) strings, are louder and have a brighter tone. They also need a little more hand strength to play chords. Steel strings can be more painful on the finger tips at first but they also build callouses quicker.
Nylon strings have a mellower tone, less volume and are easier on the hands and finger tips.
It’s a matter of personal choice. A student will enjoy and play whichever sounds and feels better more.
Which is better to learn on? I come from the school of, you should learn on acoustic first and then move on to the electric if you want. I’ve changed my mind on this. I now think whatever excites a person and keeps them learning and having fun is best. If you can get your kid in a state of joy and artistic flow, the chances of being a life long learner/lover of music goes way up. Follow your bliss on this one kids.
Size-
For beginner kid guitars, there seems to be more selection in the market for 3/4 size guitars. Guitars smaller than that are getting into the “toy” category. Musicians need instruments not toys. Toys can be fun for air guitar concerts in the living room but not for real learning and playing.
Some kids can learn on full size guitars. It depends on the size of the kid, the size of the guitar and the determination level of the student. Nylon string guitars usually have a smaller bodies. There are also "parlor size" guitars with steel or nylon strings. They are the smallest full size guitars.
Intonation-
For this article, I define intonation as “the guitar being in tune with itself.” If you play a chord and it is in tune then you play another chord and it sounds out of tune, the guitar has poor intonation. That's over simplified but an important concept.
Intonation is based on the math and measurements of the guitar. Intonation can usually be fixed on real instruments but the cost might not be worth it. Some guitars are too poorly constructed to ever be right. It’s best for new students to pass on a guitar with bad intonation. It’s too frustrating and may kill the desire to learn. I’ll try to post a video that shows this better at some point.
Price-
It seems there are some good beginner instruments for around $150. I saw a Fender for $99 that might be ok but I’d need to try it out before I can say for sure. At the $200 level there seems to be several that would do the trick.
Toys vs instruments-
Anything new in the $50 neighborhood is a toy and steer clear. The exception to that is you could get a toddler a toy guitar to bang on like a drum I guess. If you are going to that, you may as well pick up a basic ukulele and have a real instrument.
Ukulele alternative-
Some kids only want a guitar and don’t want to hear about anything else. That is great. If they are a little flexible in the matter, a ukulele is a great option. Ukes are especially good for smaller hands and smaller budgets. Ukuleles have four nylon strings and is much easier to learn on. The ukulele is a sweet instrument and it’s easy to carry around. In one or two lessons kids can be playing songs. It’s a great way to get some early wins in and build confidence in their musical ability.
Tuners-
You will need a way to know if your guitar is in tune. There are many inexpensive electronic tuner available. Clip on electronic tuners will tell you if the string is too tight or too loose (sharp or flat). Being in tune will help the enjoyment of playing which translates to better success. Get a tuner. Other accessories like picks, straps, capos etc are optional in the beginner stages. There will never be a shortage of gear to buy for your guitar.
Where to buy-
If you are lucky enough to have a cool local independent music store where you live, please support them. Having someone you can ask questions from and that stands behind their products is great. Go there.
If you don’t have a cool local independent music store, the place I go online is sweetwater.com. You can call and talk to a friendly knowledgeable person and the prices are as low as anywhere online. Sometimes, they might even toss some chocolates in with your order.
At the time of writing this, I’m only a customer with Sweetwater like everyone else. I don’t get any money or gear for promoting them. That could change someday but I’ll be clear it if that happens. In my experience, they are the best online.
Beginner kid guitar reviews-
In the future I’ll be doing some video reviews of different makes and models of kids guitars. Email me if you have a specific model you are curious about.
Good luck on your journey. Music makes life better.
Stay tuned!
V